Moraceae stem bark and leaves, of spathodea campanulata p. Maradol leaves and seeds of discarded ripe and unripe fruit. In vitro antimicrobial and antiproliferative activities. Staphylococcus aureus, enterococcus faecalis, escherichia coli. Antibacterial activity of seed and leaf extract of carica papaya var. A draft genome sequence was developed for papaya using the highly inbred cultivar sunup ming et al. The effects of ethanolic plant extracts of ocimum gratissimum l. The pulp contains vitamins a, c, and e, b complex vitamins, such as pantothenic acid and folate, and minerals, such as magnesium and potassium, as well as food fibers. Female papaya flowers have five free petals and a rounded superior ovary fig. This research work was carried out to evaluate the antimicrobial activities of different parts of carica papaya and their phytochemical screening. Southwestern nigeria introduction in recent years, the growing demand for herbal products has led to a quantum jump in volume of plant. Antibacterial activity of extracts of carica papaya pawpaw fruit was investigated using isolates from wound culture. As one of the most popular natural antimicrobial agents, essential oils eos have attracted a lot of attention from the scientific community. Studying the effect of carica papaya leaf extract on the.
This study is a preliminary evaluation of antimicrobial activity of carica papaya and w. Article views are the countercompliant sum of full text article downloads since november 2008 both pdf and html across all institutions and individuals. Antimicrobial and antifungal activity of carica papaya papaya plant different leaves extract is tested by methods reported in literature. Antibacterial activity of carica papaya leaves and allium. We used both the papaya and ashwagandha for the extraction of extracts from leaves and roots of plants. Antimicrobial activity of carica papaya pawpaw leaf on some pathogenic organisms of clinical origin from southwestern nigeria. It is widely used in developing countries as an effective and readily available treatment for various wounds, particularly burns. Pdf antimicrobial screening and phytochemical analysis. Phytochemical and antifungal profiles of the seeds of.
Psidium guajava, averrhoa carambola, musa sapientum, carica papaya, passiflora edulis f. In this study, medium polar fraction of papaya leaf extract that had shown antiproliferative activity in pca cell lines in vitro, in earlier studies, was further fractionated to 28 fractions by semipreparative hplc. Isolation and identification of active compounds from. An overview vijay yogiraj, pradeep kumar goyal, chetan singh chauhan, anju goyal, bhupendra vyas abstract papaya carica papaya linn is commonly called as pawpaw and it belongs to the family caricaceae. Formulation of carica papaya latexfunctionalized silver nanoparticles for its improved antibacterial and anticancer applications. The extraction of leaf constituents is essential to isolate biologically active compound, aimed of the present study was to evaluate the phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity, for traditional medicine for the treatment of various disease like cancer, malaria, sickle cell etc.
The results indicate that carica papaya leaves could be very potent source of antimicrobial agents and secondary metabolites that can be used by pharmaceutical industries to produce medicines. These isolates were selected from carica papaya leaves have antioxidant and antibacterial potential of secondary metabolite. Plants are used medicinally in different countries and are sources of many potent and powerful drugs. Carica papaya has wide role in medicine industry, used to cure many diseases, effective in many health issues from simple digestive issues to cancer treatment. Root extracts free download as powerpoint presentation. Flavicarpa, lansium domesticum, nephelium lappaceum, baccaurea motleyana, antimicrobial activity abstrak ekstrak buah jambu batu muda, ranum dan daun jambu batu psidium guajava. Bignoniaceae flowers, as well as those of carica papaya linn. In total, 271 mb contigs spanning 370 mb of scaffolds containing gaps were assembled from ngs shotgun and bacend sequencing. The present study was aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of direct crude extracts of carica papaya leaves and allium sativum cloves alone and in combination against multiple drug resistant strains. Carica papaya may be used for the treatment of gastroenteritis, uretritis, otitis media and wound infections. It is probably originated in southern mexico and costa rica, now cultivated in tropical countries mainly in australia, hawai, india, sri lanka, the philippines. Extraction and isolation of papaya seeds and leaves carica papaya l. With this back drop the present study focused on the biosynthesis of agnps using carica papaya. Nr not reported, dfe dietary folate equivalent, rae retinol activity equivalent.
The purpose of this work is to establish a relationship among the invitro damages in platelet during storage, the biochemistry of the cell heading to such damage and effect of carica papaya leaf extract in controlling these damages. Blood sample was collected from donors and stored at 4 degree c under aseptic condition for a few hours. Photochemical screening and antimicrobial activities on. Frontiers bioguided fractionation of papaya leaf juice. Materials and methods the antimicrobial activities of methanol extracts of ficus bubu warb. Carica papaya, antimicrobial, agar well diffusion, phytochemical screening, zone of inhibition, activity. Screening of natural extracts is a focused intensive study that aims to find active principles sorted from plant resources both safe and environmental friendly. Determination of antibacterial activity of carica papaya. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of secondary. Biosynthesis of agnps using carica papaya peel extract and evaluation of its antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.
Antimicrobial screening and phytochemical analysis of carica papaya leaf extracts 1. Pdf antibacterial activity of seed and leaf extract of. Pdf antimicrobial activity of carica papaya pawpaw leaf. Carica papaya, antimicrobial, agar well diffusion, phytochemical screening, zone. Fruit harvest produces various byproducts as plants are removed after finishing the production cycle approximately 2 years of continuous production, and immature or. Medicinal plants represent a rich source of antimicrobial agents.
Authentic standard comparison with available reference compounds. Carica papaya leaf decoction, an australian aboriginal remedy, has been used widely. Antibacterial activity of papaya leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria. Effect of biopreservatives on storage life of papaya carica papaya l.
The papaya from carib via spanish, papaw or pawpaw is the plant carica papaya, one of the. Method ethanol and hot water were used to extract the active compounds from dry leaves, wet leaves and dry seeds of carica papaya. Antimicrobial activity of carica papaya pawpaw leaf on. The bioactive compound of the seeds was extracted using water and 95% ethanol. The activity was tested using agar well diffusion method. Medicobotanical uses carica papaya is an evergreen flowering tree that is valued for its buttery fruit that is believed to offer many health benefits. Bioactive compounds from vegetal sources are a potential source of natural antifungic. The papaya fruit, enriched with high nutritional and ethnobotanical values.
The antimicrobial tests proved that papaya methanolic extract showed greater antimicrobial activity by exhibiting larger zone of inhibition against all the test organism. Antifertility activity the antifertility effects of carica papaya were investigated by feeding adult and. Nutritional, medicinal and pharmacological properties of papaya carica papaya linn. This study was conducted to establish polyphenols, flavonoids and antioxidant potential profile of extracts of all major parts of the c. Pharmacological activity of each division of carica papaya whole carica papaya has a unique pharmacological uses 4. The maximum zone of inhibition was against staphylococcus aureus followed by pseudomonas aeruginosa. Papaya is commonly known for its food and nutritional values throughout the world. In some parts of asia, the young leaves of the papaya are steamed and eaten like spinach. Look up papaya or papaw in wiktionary, the free dictionary. Antimicrobial activity of methanolic extract of carica. The quest for suitable and affordable alternatives in the face of increasing antimicrobial drugresistance has led researchers into exploring the use of plant extracts in the treatment of infections. Antifungal activity in ethanolic extracts of carica papaya.
Linn caricaceae is traditionally used to treat various skin disorders, including wounds. Ec3 of secondary metabolite has the free radical scavenging activity of 68. The antibacterial activity of carica papaya seeds on some human pathogens was evaluated using the disc diffusion method. Over centuries, carica papaya papaya has been used as a nutritious and medicinal plant. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of. Considering the known antimicrobial activity of this plant,2,14 the purpose of this study was to assess the antibacteria l effect resulting from the combination of. Inhibition levels of spore germination that reached 88. In the present study, commercially important crop carica papaya latex extract was used as potential bioreductant to fabricate highstable silver nanoparticles cpagnps. It is a large tree plant with single growing from 5 10 meters tall with sparty arranged leaves centured to the top of the truck, the lower truck is auspiciously scarred where leaves and fruit were borne.
Antimicrobial activity of some tropical fruit wastes. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of leaves extracts of mangifera indica and carica papaya j. Evaluation of antibacterial effect of carica papaya. In view of its medicinal uses, our group focused on aqueous leaves extract of papaya and tried to determine its antimicrobial using bacterial strains i. In case of papaya, the root and leaf extract show high antimicrobial activity. Antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activity of aqueous. Among plants with beneficial properties on health is carica papaya, the. Antibacterial effect of crude methanol carica papaya l. Biosynthesis of agnps using carica papaya peel extract and. This paper deals with evaluation of antimicrobial potential of methanolic extract of carica papaya seed against four human pathogens like staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli and pseudomonas aeruginosa. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of. Pdf antibacterial activity of papaya leaf extracts. Carica papaya is a tropical dioecious species of the order brassicales with a compact genome 372 mb organized into nine pairs of chromosomes. Compositional difference in antioxidant and antibacterial.
Formulation of carica papaya latexfunctionalized silver. It is herbaceous succulent plant with self supporting stems. Evaluation of antidengue activity of carica papaya aqueous leaf extract and its role in. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of carica. As a crop, papaya is characterized by high yield and precociousness since it begins scaled production before the first year. The present study was conducted to evaluate the antioxidant and immunostimulant effects of the carica papaya fruit aqueous extract cpf, caricaceae against acrylamide induced oxidative stress and improvement of immune functions which affected by free radicals liberating acrylamide in rats. Carica papaya l family caricaceae is a fast growing, shortlived, singlestemmed, small tree, 210 m in height with straight, cylindrical, soft, hollow, grey trunk roughened by the presence of large leaf and inflorescence scars. Patients were advised to eat papaya fruit frequently during dengue fever epidemic in pakistan by physicians.
Carica papaya was a known commercially important crop belonging to caricaceae spread throughout the world. Phytopathogenic fungi associated with postharvest rot of avocado pear were isolated and identified. Oti wilberforce1 and ezeilochi nkechinyere olivia2 1ebonyi state university, abakaliki, ebonyi state, nigeria 2evangel university akaeze, ebonyi state, nigeria corresponding author a b s t r a c t keywords carica papaya and a. Botany ijbr antibacterial activity of carica papaya. Nutraceutical potential of carica papaya in metabolic syndrome. Carica papaya is a well known medicinal plant used in the west and asian countries to cope several diseases. Objective the antimicrobial and antiproliferative features of three plants used for medicinal purpose were evaluated. Conclusion from the results of this work, it can be concluded that carica papaya. The aim of this study was to analyse the chemical composition and examine the antifungal activity of the eo extracted from the seeds of carica papaya linn. Ethyl acetate extracts of lantana camara resulted in the highest inhibition with inhibition zone of 35. The increase in tss of control fruits was mainly due to the progressive boost in free sugars of fruit during storage periods, as reported by cheour. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of unripe papaya. An ethanol extraction was used to obtain bioactive compounds from carica papaya l. Read biosynthesis of agnps using carica papaya peel extract and evaluation of its antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, ecotoxicology and environmental safety on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at.